Japan Records USD24.75B Current Account Surplus in August
Despite the positive balance, the surplus contracted by 4.8 percent compared to the same month last year, primarily driven by a decline in primary income from foreign investments.
The primary income balance—which includes interest and dividend earnings from overseas assets—fell 11.5 percent year-on-year to 4.2986 trillion yen. The Finance Ministry cited company-specific reasons behind the drop, noting "fewer dividend receipts in the financial, insurance, and automobile sectors compared with a year earlier."
The trade balance swung back to a surplus of 105.9 billion yen, reversing a deficit of 385.6 billion yen a year prior, as imports decreased more sharply than exports. Imports declined 6.0 percent to 8.2537 trillion yen, led by lower prices for crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG). Meanwhile, exports edged down 0.4 percent to 8.3596 trillion yen, hindered by falling U.S.-bound auto shipments amid American tariff policies.
Services posted a deficit of 189.9 billion yen—2.4 times wider than last year—due to a 22.1 percent drop in royalty and license fee income to 432.9 billion yen.
On a brighter note, the travel balance increased 3.1 percent to a record 419.5 billion yen for August, fueled by a sustained rise in inbound tourism.
(Exchange rate used: 1 Japanese yen = 0.007 U.S. dollars)
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